About First DataBank

First DataBank (FDB), a subsidiary of The Hearst Corporation, is a leading provider of electronic drug information—“the knowledge inside” healthcare information systems. For more than two decades, they have delivered proven knowledge bases for integration into varied healthcare applications, with particular expertise in clinical decision support within the workflow. Their portfolio also includes comprehensive reference products; integrated content software; and specialty software for nutritionists. Many of these products help reduce the incidence of medication errors and adverse drug events, which can result in shorter hospital stays, lower medical costs, and improved patient care.

Through the expertise of their staff—including clinicians, software engineers and knowledge base designers—First DataBank has developed reliable drug and diagnostic decision-support information that spans the healthcare continuum. It is found in organizations ranging from hospitals to pharmacies, physician practices, pharmacy benefit management, drug wholesalers and manufacturers, long-term care providers and home health providers, as well as state and federal government agencies. First DataBank is headquartered in San Bruno, California.

First DataBank’s End User Terms of Use

End Users shall access Using Medicines from First DataBank subject to the following terms.

Medical Disclaimers

This knowledgebase is designed to offer you general health information for educational purposes only. The health information furnished in this knowledgebase and the interactive responses are not intended to be professional advice and are not intended to replace personal consultation with a qualified physician, pharmacist or other healthcare professional. You must always seek the advice of a professional for questions related to your disease, disease symptoms, and appropriate therapeutic treatments. If you have or suspect that you have a medical problem or condition, please contact a qualified healthcare provider immediately. You should never disregard medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read in this knowledgebase.

We do not make any warranty that the content in this knowledgebase satisfies government regulations requiring disclosure of information on prescription drug products. The content was developed for use in the United States, and neither we nor our content providers make any representation concerning the content when used in any other country. While information in this knowledgebase has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, neither we nor our content providers warrant the accuracy of data contained in this knowledgebase.

We do not give medical advice, nor do we provide medical or diagnostic services. Medical information changes rapidly. Neither we nor our content providers guarantee that the content covers all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions, or adverse effects that may be associated with any therapeutic treatments.

Your reliance upon information and content obtained by you at or through this knowledgebase is solely at your own risk. Neither we nor our content providers assume any liability or responsibility for damage or injury (including death) to you, other persons or property arising from any use of any product, information, idea or instruction contained in the content or services provided to you.

Liability Disclaimers

Our content providers have utilized reasonable care in collecting and reporting the information contained in the Products in this knowledgebase and have obtained such information from sources believed to be reliable. However, the content providers do not warrant the accuracy of the information in the knowledgebase, nor other data available in this knowledgebase. Information reflecting prices is not a quotation or offer to sell or purchase. The clinical information contained in the information is intended as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the knowledge, expertise, skill, and judgment of physicians, pharmacists, or other healthcare professionals in patient care. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination should not be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, appropriate or effective in any given patient.

THE CONTENT PROVIDERS MAKE NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO THE ACCURACY OF THE DATA FROM WHICH THE INFORMATION IS COMPILED OR THE ACCURACY OF THE INFORMATION ITSELF, NOR THE COMPATIBILITY OF THE INFORMATION WITH ANY HARDWARE AND SYSTEMS, AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

YOU USE THIS KNOWLEDGEBASE AND THE MATERIAL AND INFORMATION ON THE KNOWLEDGEBASE AT YOUR OWN RISK. OUR INFORMATION PROVIDERS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES ALLEGEDLY SUSTAINED ARISING OUT OF USE OF THE KNOWLEDGEBASE, AND INCLUDING ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, OR SIMILAR DAMAGES, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

IF, NOTWITHSTANDING THE OTHER TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT (OR ANY OTHER AGREEMENT BETWEEN YOU AND US), WE (OR OUR CONTENT PROVIDERS OR SPONSOR/ADVERTISERS) SHOULD HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY LOSS, HARM OR DAMAGE, YOU AND WE (ON BEHALF OF OURSELVES AND OUR CONTENT PROVIDERS AND SPONSOR/ADVERTISERS) AGREE THAT SUCH LIABILITY SHALL UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEED $1,000. YOU AND WE (ON BEHALF OF OURSELVES AND OUR CONTENT PROVIDERS AND SPONSOR/ADVERTISERS) AGREE THAT THE FOREGOING LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS AN AGREED ALLOCATION OF RISK BETWEEN YOU AND US (AND OUR CONTENT PROVIDERS AND SPONSOR/ADVERTISERS) AND REFLECTS THE FEES, IF ANY, WE CHARGE YOU TO USE THIS KNOWLEDGEBASE, THE SERVICES AND THE CONTENT. YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT ABSENT YOUR AGREEMENT TO THIS LIMITATION OF LIABILITY, WE WOULD NOT PROVIDE THE KNOWLEDGEBASE, THE SERVICES OR THE CONTENT TO YOU.

Restrictions

No material from this knowledgebase may be copied, reproduced, republished, uploaded, posted, transmitted, commercialized or distributed in any way, except that you may print one copy of the materials on any single computer for your personal, non-commercial home use only, provided you keep intact all copyright and other proprietary notices. Modification of the materials or use of the materials for any other purpose is a violation of our content provider's copyright and other proprietary rights. The use of any such material on any other website or networked computer environment is prohibited. All rights, title and interest in and to the materials in this knowledgebase (including but not limited to all copyrights, trademarks, service marks, trade names and all derivative works) are owned or controlled by and shall remain at all time vested in the knowledgebase operator and its content providers.

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Information expires December 2025.